三门简介

[编辑]

1、概况
  三门县位于台州市沿海北部,西枕天台山、东濒三门湾、北邻宁波宁海县、南毗临海市。陆域面积1510平方千米,人口389403人。三门县因濒三门湾得名。建县始于民国29年(1940年), 1962年恢复三门县建制,1983年原属宁海县之沙柳乡划归三门县。县政府驻地海游镇。
  三门地处浙东盆地低山区和沿海丘陵平原区交接地带,地势由西南东北倾斜,天台山脉由西南入境,在中部蟠结耸峙。东部的北、东、东南三面为三门湾、猫头洋环绕,形成三门半岛。海岸线长227千米,海域面积505平方千米。

  2、优势资源
  电力 可建4~6×100千瓦大型核电厂两座,4~8×100千瓦大型火电两座,2万千瓦级以上大中型潮汐电厂多处。终期装机容量可达200余万千瓦,相当于三峡电站总装机容量的1.1倍,是华东地区最理想的电力基地。
海洋 有浅海50万亩,滩涂21万亩。沿海水域生物含量富集度居浙江之最。海洋水产生物800多种。三门湾海域盛产大黄鱼、墨鱼、鳓鱼、海蜇,主要海产品还有缢蛏、泥螺、泥蚶、毛蚶、青蛤、牡蛎等贝类,海鳗、舌鳎、鲈鱼、真鲷等鱼类,锯缘青蟹、梭子蟹等甲壳类和紫菜、海带等藻类。
  港口 健跳港可建2~5万吨泊位10个。洋市涂、牛山附近可建6至8个3.5吨至5万吨级的泊位。
  旅游 有千洞之岛蛇蟠、湫水山森林公园鸟岛仙岩洞、满山岛古人类文化遗址、小蒲滴水岩双折瀑布、木杓沙滩、海游石城山飞瀑等旅游观光点。蛇蟠岛位于三门湾内,距县城19.9千米,面积17.4平方千米。有"千洞岛"之美称,岛内有历代采石留下的大小岩洞1300多个,岩洞纵横交错、连环套迭、怪石嶙峋、风光奇异。洞内四季似春,洞外波光帆影,是不可多得的旅游避暑胜地。
矿藏 有花岗石、铅、锌、金、银、铁、铝、粘土、高岭土等矿藏,尤以花岗岩蕴藏量最大。

  3、经济状况
  概况 2001年国内生产总值24.9亿元,比上年增长12.1% ;财政总收入2.4亿元,增长43.8%。三产比重调整为26:47:27。年末各项存款余额17.7亿元。
农业 2001年全县实现农业总产值15.4亿元。粮经比例从长47:53调整为36:64。海水养殖量为134908吨,居全省第一。水产总产值8.5亿元。"东海牌"锯缘青蟹、"三门湾牌"缢蛏为名牌水产品。"中国青蟹之乡"的称谓已得到农业部核准。
  工业 以机电、橡胶制品、医药化工、出口轻工产品为四大支柱产业。三变集团公司是机械工业部、电力部定点生产大中型变压器的国家大型企业和浙江省重点骨干企业,产品质量达国际先进水平。无励磁分接开关、橡胶制品中的蒸缸磁化胶带、丫型胶带等工业产品的生产技术在国内领先。浙江三变集团有限公司、三门县第一同步带厂、三门解氏化工有限公司被认定为高科技企业。
  机电:全县机电工业企业135家,从业人员3139人,固定资产总值17050万元,工业指标值79733万元,占全县工业比例的19.74%。
  化工:全县化工工业企业25家,从业人员1217人,固定资产总值5895万元,工业指标值31253万元,占全县工业比例的7.74%。
  橡胶:全县橡胶工业企业196家,从业人员4853人,固定资产总值23875万元,工业指标值89313万元,占全县工业比例的22.11%。
  工艺品:全县工艺品企业21家,从业人员3400人,固定资产总值6360万元,工业指标值40476万元,占全县工业比例的10.02%。
  第三产业 2001年实现增加值6.9亿元,增长14.1%。全社会消费零售额为5.7亿元。旅游资源开发力度加大,蛇蟠岛旅游区总体规划编制完成。
园区建设 枫坑塘工业园区;高枧金胡洋开发区;健跳下沙塘特色工业园区;六敖农副产品加工园区。

  4、对外经济
  2001年全县外贸出口交货值6亿元,增长42.2%。自营出口额1375.9万美元,增长11.5%。三门湾工艺有限公司、维艾尔工业有限公司等企业出口增幅都在5倍以上。新批三资企业3家。到年末全县三资企业总家数达34家;累计利用外资277.5万美元。
5、基础设施及社会发展
  交通 全县通车里程406千米,16个乡(镇)全部通车。甬-台-温、上三线高速公路穿越县境。健跳大桥是中国东部沿海的交通干线。
  港口 有健跳港、旗门港、海游港、浦坝港、洞港5个港口。其中健跳港属浙江省三大深水良港之一,可双向通航3.5万吨级轮船。
  通信 电话普及率达27.5/百人。    
  
  6、规模企业

企业名称 年销售产值(万元)    
浙江三变集团股份有限公司 28275.8    
台州亚达实业有限公司 12568    
三门浦东电工电器有限公司 11065.2    
三门正明化工有限公司 8418.2    
浙江三维橡胶制品有限公司 7626.3    
台州亚达聚胺脂有限公司 7455    
三门县三门湾工艺有限公司 5868.1    
三门解氏化工有限公司 5016.3    
    

Sanmen County    
General situation
Sanmen county is located in the coastal northern part of Taizhou city, resting head on Tiantai Mountain on the west, close to Sanmen Bay on the east, bordering Ninghai county of Ningbo City on the north and abuts Linhai city on the south with a land area of 1.5 million square meters and a population of 389,403. Sanmen county is named for being close to Sanmen Bay. The county was first founded in 1940. In 1962 the Sanmen county setup was recovered and in 1983 Shaliu village originally subordinated to Ninghai county was turned over to Sanmen county. The county government has the seat in Haiyou Town.    
Sanmen situates in the connecting zone of East Zhejiang basin low mountainous area and the coastal hilly plain area, a topography inclining from southwest to northeast. Tiantai Mountain enters into the boundary from southwest and twines and stands erect in the central part. On the three sides of north, east and southeast in the eastern part is the Sanmen Bay. Maotouyang encircles and forms the Sanmen peninsula with a 227,000 m coastal line and 505,000 m2 sea area.    

Advantageous resources
Electric power Can build two 4~6×100kw large-size nuclear power plants, two 4~8×100kw large-scale thermal power stations, and multiple large-to-medium-sized tidal power plants with 20,000kw level and above. The terminal installed capacity can reach about 2 million kilowatts, equivalent to 1.1 times that of the total installed capacity of Three-gorges power station, being the most ideal power base in the East China region.    
Sea Has 500,000mu shallow sea area and 210,000mu intertidal zone, with the rich concentration degree of coastal marine area biology holding the highest of Zhejiang province. There are 800 species of marine aquatic biology. The Sanmen Bay sea area is teemed with large yellow croak, conger eel, sole, Chinese herring, jelly fish and the major marine products also include seashells such as clam, muddy snail, muddy clam, hairy clam, green clam and oyster, fishes such as conger eel, sole, weever and porgy, etc., carapaces such as green crab and crab, etc. and alga such as laver and kelp, etc.    
Harbor 10 berths of 2 - 5 tons can be built up in Jiantiao Harbor and 6 - 8 berths of 35,000 - 50,000tons can be constructed near Yangshitu and Niushan Mountain.
Tourism Has Shepan, the one-thousand-cave island, Qiushuishan Forest Park, Birds Island, Fairy Rock Cave, Manshandao Ancient Human Cultural Relic, Xiaopudishuiyan Shuanze Fall, Mushao Sand Beach, Haiyou Shichengshan Flying Fall and other tourism and sightseeing sites. Shepan Island is located inside the Sanmen Bay, 19.9 thousand meters away from the county proper with an area of 17.4 square thousand meters. It has a good name of "One-thousand-cave Island" and there are more than 1300 large and small grottoes left behind for quarry on the island at different historical times. The grottoes interleave vertically and horizontally, interlink repeatedly with rugged stones and grotesque view. It remains Spring during the four seasons inside the grottoes and it shows wave light and sail shadows outside them, being a rare summer famous scenic spot.    
Mineral resources There are granite, lead, zinc, gold, silver, iron, aluminum, clay, kaolin and other mineral resources, especially the granite content being the richest.

Economic status
General situation In 2001, the gross domestic production value was 2.49 billionRMB,an increase by 12.1% that of the previous year and the financial total income was 240 millionRMB,increased by 43.8%. the proportion of the three industries was adjusted to be 26:47:27 and the balance of different deposits at the yearend was 1.77 billionRMB.
Agriculture In 2001, the whole county achieved an agricultural total production value of 1.54 billionRMBand the proportion of grain food and economy was adjusted from 47:53 to 36:64. the marine cultivation was 134,908 tons, taking the first place of the whole province. The total aquatic production value was 850 millionRMB."Donghai brand" green crab and "Sanmen brand" clam are the name brand aquatic products. The title of "The Home of Green Crabs in China" has been approved by the Ministry of Agriculture.
Industry Take electromechanical, rubber goods, pharmaceutical and chemical industry and light industrial products as the four major mainstay industries. Sanbian Group Company is the State large-scale enterprise designated for production of large-to-intermediate-size transformers by the Ministry of Mechanical Industry and the Ministry of Electric Power and the Zhejiang provincial key and core enterprise with the product quality reaching the internationally advanced level. The production techniques on excitation-free tap switches, the steam-crock magnetized adhesive tapes in the rubber goods, Y-type adhesive tapes and other industrial products take the lead in the country. Zhejiang Sanbian Group Co. Ltd., Sanmen County No. 1 Synchronous Tapes Factory and Sanmen Xie's Chemical co. Ltd. are recognized as the high scientific and technical enterprises.
Electromechanical: The whole county has 135 electromechanical industrial enterprises with 3139 employees, fixed asset total value of 170.50 millionRMBand the industrial index value of 797.33 millionRMB,accounting for 19.74% of the whole county's industrial proportion.
Chemical industry: The whole county has 25 chemical industrial enterprises with 1217 employees, fixed asset total value of 58.95 millionRMBand the industrial index value of 312.53 millionRMB,occupying 7.74% of the whole county's industrial proportion.
Rubber: The whole county has 196 rubber industrial enterprises with 4853 employees, fixed asset total value of 238.75 millionRMBand the industrial index value of 893.13 millionRMB,taking for 22.11% of the whole county's industrial proportion.
Art and craft articles: The whole county has 21 art and craft article enterprises with 3400 employees, the fixed asset total value of 63.60 millionRMBand the industrial index value of 404.76 millionRMB,accounting for 10.02% of the whole county's industrial proportion.
The 3rd industry In 2001 an increase value of 690 millionRMBwas achieved, a rise by 14.1% and the consumables retailing amount for the whole society was 570 millionRMB.The strength on development of tourism resources has been increased and the layout of Shepan Island tourism site has been compiled and fulfilled.


 
  Garden/zone construction There are Fengkengtang Industrial Garden/Zone, Gaojianjinhuyang Development Zone, Jiantiaoxiashatang Characteristic Industrial Garden/Zone and Liu'ao Farm Sideline Products Processing Garden/Zone.

Foreign economy
In 2001 the foreign trade export delivery value for the whole county was 600 millionRMB,an increase by 42.2%. The self-run export was 13.759 millionUSD,increased by 11.5%. Sanmen Bay Arts and Crafts Co. Ltd. and Wei'ai'er Industrial Co. Ltd., etc. had all an export increase margin by 5 times and over. 3 enterprises with three capitals had been newly approved. There were totally 34 enterprises of 3 capitals for the whole county at the yearend and the cumulative utilization of foreign capital of 2.775 millionUSD.

Infrastructure and social development
Transportation The mileage open to traffic for the whole county is 406,000 meters with 16 villages (towns) all open to traffic. Ningbo-Taizhou-Wenzhou and Shangsanxian Expressways pass through the county boundary. Jiantiao Bridge is the traffic trunk line in China's eastern part coastal area.
Harbor Has 5 harbors including Jiantiao Harbor, Qimen Harbor, Haiyou Harbor, Puba Harbor and Donggang Harbor. Of these harbors, Jiantiao Harbor is one of the 3 major deepwater harbors in Zhejiang province which can be open to navigation of ship of 35,000 ton level in both directions.
Telecommunications Telephone popularization rate has reached 27.5 sets/100 people.    
    
Scoped enterprises

Name of enterprise Annual sales production value (10 thousandRMB)    
Zhejiang Sanbian Holding Co. Ltd. 28275.8    
Taizhou Yada Industrial Co. Ltd. 12568    
Sanmen Pudong Electrician Electric Appliance Co. Ltd. 11065.2    
Sanmen Zhengming Chemical Co. Ltd. 8418.2    
Zhejiang Sanwei Rubber Products Co. Ltd.    7626.3    
Taizhou Yada Polyamine Ester Co. Ltd. 7455    
Sanmen County Sanmen Bay Arts and CraftsCo. Ltd. 5868.1    
Sanmen Xie's Chemical Co. Ltd. 5016.3 5016.3    

本条目最后由 Nous 更新于2007-06-04 05:01:25 查看历史版本

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